Define "case study" as it pertains to the exam.

A case study is defined as an in-depth analysis of a particular instance or scenario relevant to the course material. This approach allows for a detailed examination of complex issues in their real-life context, providing insights into practical applications of theoretical concepts. By focusing on a specific case, it helps students understand the nuances and implications of the topic being studied, often leading to deeper critical thinking and better retention of knowledge.

This approach is especially useful in a learning environment, as it encourages the application of theory to practice. It prompts learners to analyze data, draw conclusions, and make recommendations based on the particular details of the case, which can reflect broader trends and patterns within the subject area. Such analysis aids in better understanding the material covered in the course and preparing for future assessments.