What term describes the transferring of unacceptable impulses into socially valued motives?

The term that describes the transferring of unacceptable impulses into socially valued motives is sublimation. This psychological defense mechanism involves channeling negative or socially unacceptable urges into positive, constructive activities.

For instance, an individual who experiences aggressive impulses might take up a sport or engage in physical exercise as a way to express that energy in a socially acceptable manner. This not only helps the individual to cope with those impulses but also allows them to contribute positively to society, highlighting the beneficial aspect of sublimation. This process is a key concept in understanding how people can navigate their inner conflicts and still function effectively in a social context.