Who developed client-centered therapy?

Client-centered therapy, also known as person-centered therapy, was developed by Carl Rogers, who placed significant emphasis on the individual's subjective experience and the therapeutic relationship. This therapy model focuses on creating a supportive environment where clients can explore their feelings and thoughts without judgment. Rogers believed that for an individual to reach their full potential, they must be in a nurturing and accepting environment, which fosters self-discovery and personal growth.

In contrast, while Freud developed psychoanalysis emphasizing unconscious processes and childhood experiences, Maslow is known for his hierarchy of needs and the concept of self-actualization, and Ellis is recognized for rational emotive behavior therapy, which centers on challenging irrational beliefs. Each of these figures contributed markedly to psychology, but it is Carl Rogers who is specifically linked to the foundations of client-centered therapy.